Research Goals

 CRC Expertise

As outlined in its Strategic Plan, the CRC's research program is designed to assist Australian industry and agriculture in the areas of land use and land management through techniques to enhance carbon sequestration over the long term.

Program A Measurement and spatial estimation of carbon pools and their turnover

Project A1 Belowground carbon dynamics
Project A2 Carbon stored in woody vegetation
Sub-project A2.2 Tree biomass partitioning – environmental, species and management variation
Sub-project A2.3 Decay of post-harvest onsite residues
Sub-project A2.4 Remote sensing of forest and woodland biomass
Project A3 Wood Life cycle analysis
Sub-project A3.1 Production and service life of forest products.
Sub-project A3.2 Carbon content and forest product density
Sub-project A3.3 Fate of carbon stored in forest products found in landfill
Sub-project A3.4 Greenhouse gas implications of substituting forest products for alternative materials in various building designs
Sub-Project A3.5 Carbon budget for tree harvesting and conversion to forest products

 

Program B Projecting changes in the Carbon Cycle

Project B1 Interaction of elevated CO2 and H20, temperature, nutrient and soil stresses on carbon sequestration
Project B2 Uncertainty and variability in the national carbon cycle
Project B3 Ecosystem vulnerability to change
Project B4 Patterns of land use and land cover change

 

Program C Systems development and support

Project C1 Model coordination
Sub-project C1.1 Model integration
Sub-project C1.2 Data support
Sub-project C1.3 Public access and application tools
Project C2 Process modelling and testing
Sub-project C2.1 Improving process-based models
Sub-project C2.2 Model inter-comparison
Sub-project C2.3 Using process-based models to assess the permanence of carbon stocks

 

Program D Science applications and outreach

Project D1 Good practice
Project D2 Carbon scenario analysis for land management change
Project D3 Issues in carbon accounting

 

Program E Education

Project E1 University education
Project E2 Professional education services
Project E3 Extension and education for agricultural communities

 

Program F Non-CO2 greenhouse gases

Project F1 Measurement of non-CO2 greenhouse gases
Project F2 Agriculture and greenhouse gases: systems analysis and Best management practice

CRC Expertise

Our centre brings together over one hundred of Australia's leading greenhouse researchers from most of the major scientific and land management institutions across Australia. Our major strengths include the incorporation of the most active research groups in carbon accounting found currently in both federal and state governments.

Under its establishment agreement with the Commonwealth of Australia, the CRC is required to nominate "Key Researchers" to lead its scientific discoveries. Key Researchers selected by the Centre are:

Prof Snow Barlow University of Melbourne
Professor Graham Farquhar Australian National University
Mr John Carter Qld Dept of Natural Resources & Mines
Dr Roger Gifford CSIRO Plant Industry
Dr Miko Kirschbaum CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products
Dr Greg McKeon Qld Dept of Natural Resources & Mines
Dr Chris Mitchell CRC for Greenhouse Accounting
Dr John Raison CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products
Dr Michael Raupach CSIRO Land & Water

Overall, the CRC has engaged researchers from most of the relevant centres across Australia and incorporates the most active research groups relevant to carbon accounting in federal and state governments. It has a strong core of University researchers at the Australian National University and is negotiating partnership agreements with the Universities of Melbourne and Queensland. Past and present leaders of CSIRO's Biosphere Working Group play leadership roles in the CRC.

This provides an important link to CSIRO's other greenhouse activities conducted within its 'Climate and Atmosphere' Sector. Although the CSIRO program covers a wider range of research than the CRC itself, the CSIRO undertakes complementary research related to greenhouse gases and much of this research relating to sinks is incorporated within the CRC.

Research Goals

The CRC for Greenhouse Accounting is researching and developing simple, accurate and cost-effective techniques that account for the presence and behaviour of carbon (C) in our soils and vegetation biosphere.

The CRC is endeavouring to:

  • increase understanding of the terrestrial carbon cycle and the forces driving change;
  • predict responses of biophysical systems to global change;
  • develop methods for measuring terrestrial carbon fluxes, sources & sinks; and
  • develop innovative ways to manage the carbon cycle to achieve national greenhouse gas reduction objectives.

Scientifically accurate and verifiable carbon accounting techniques are necessary to underpin future carbon trading schemes as well as the successful implementation of Articles 3.3, 3.4 and 3.7 of the Kyoto Protocol.


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